New licenses for oil and gas drilling will exacerbate climate crisis—an open letter to the PM
An open letter signed by health leaders calls on UK prime minister Rishi Sunak to withdraw the decision to approve new licences for oil and gas in the North Sea
Dear prime minister,
We write to you as an alliance of health leaders who are deeply concerned about the impact that climate change and nature loss are having on human health, and to urge you to withdraw the decision to issue new licences for oil and gas in the North Sea.
Health workers are already seeing the consequences of ill health caused by high temperatures, extreme weather, and pollution. For example, more than 3000 excess deaths were recorded in England and Wales during the heatwaves between June and August 2022,1 and without adequate action, heat related deaths are expected to rise to about 7000 a year in the UK by the 2050s.2
We are worried about climate change and the implications it will have for our patients and the NHS. We know that others share our concern—climate change is the second biggest concern facing adults in the UK (74%), with the rising cost of living the main concern (79%).3
Ongoing investment in and new licences for oil and gas are not the solution. This move undoes decades of UK leadership on climate change just when true commitment cannot be delayed. Instead, the government should be focusing on delivering its commitments to transition to renewable energy with a credible strategy for decarbonising electricity supply and with increasing production of onshore wind and solar.
Instead of issuing new licences for fossil fuels, an ambitious programme of retrofitting, insulation, and clean heat generation in all homes and public buildings can reduce fuel consumption and cost. As well as cutting greenhouse gas emissions, such actions create jobs, improve health, and if done in the right way through targeted subsidies can help alleviate poverty and the number of people using the social security system. A just transition away from fossil fuels will also improve the UK’s national energy security.
The contrary approach of expanding UK reliance on domestic production of gas and oil will take a decade or more to deliver and do nothing to alleviate fuel poverty. It will further exacerbate the climate and ecological crises, and amplify public concerns regarding these.
Regards,
Dr Richard Smith CBE FMedSci, chair, UK Health Alliance on Climate Change
Elaine Mulcahy, director, UK Health Alliance on Climate Change
Dr Sarah Clarke, president, Royal College of Physicians
Dr Camilla Kingdon, president, Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
Dr Lade Smith CBE, president, Royal College of Psychiatrists
Dr Ranee Thakar, president, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
Dr Fiona Donald, president, Royal College of Anaesthetists
Mr Michael J McKirdy, president, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
Dr Adrian Boyle, president, Royal College of Emergency Medicine
Professor Kevin Fenton, president, Faculty of Public Health
Dr Flic Gabbay, president, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine
Professor Claire Anderson, president, Royal Pharmaceutical Society
Dr Kamran Abbasi, editor in chief, The BMJ
Dr Richard Horton, editor in chief, The Lancet
Dr Latifa Patel, chair of representative body, British Medical Association
Dr Shireen Kassam, consultant haematologist and founder of Plant-Based Health Professionals UK
Professor Mike Wang, chair, Association of Clinical Psychologists UK
Patricia McCready RN, financial director of British Association of Critical Care Nurses
Rachel Armitage, managing director, RCNi, Nursing Standard
Professor Gillian Mead, president, British and Irish Association of Stroke Physicians
Dr Bethan Davies, sustainability lead, British and Irish Association of Stroke Physicians
Katrina Davies, director, Greener Practice CIC
Garry Waltham, CEO, Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Dr Sandy Mather, chief executive, Intensive Care Society
Dr Matthew Davies, president, Association of Anaesthetists
Dr Eleanor Damm, co-chair, Environmental Sustainability Workgroup, Intensive Care Society UK
Dr Jan Coebergh, president of sustainability interest group, Association of British Neurologists
Competing interests: RS is chair of UKHACC.
Provenance and peer review: Not commissioned; not peer reviewed.